Personal Health Issues

How would you describe your own physical health at this time? Would you say your physical health is -- excellent, good, only fair, or poor?

	Excellent	Good	Only fair	Poor	No opinion
	%	%	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	32	48	15	5	*
2007 Nov 11-14	31	50	15	4	--
2006 Nov 9-12	28	51	16	5	--
2005 Nov 7-10	28	50	18	4	*
2004 Nov 7-10	32	48	14	6	*
2003 Nov 3-5	32	50	14	4	*
2002 Nov 11-14	34	45	14	6	1
2001 Nov 8-11	29	49	17	5	*
* Less than 0.5%

How would you describe your own mental health or emotional well being at this time? Would you say it is -- excellent, good, only fair, or poor?

	Excellent	Good	Only fair	Poor	No opinion
	%	%	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	45	42	11	2	*
2007 Nov 11-14	45	42	11	2	*
2006 Nov 9-12	45	41	11	3	*
2005 Nov 7-10	42	43	13	2	*
2004 Nov 7-10	51	37	9	3	--
2003 Nov 3-5	43	44	11	2	*
2002 Nov 11-14	43	38	15	3	1
2001 Nov 8-11	43	42	12	3	*
* Less than 0.5%

Overall, how would you rate -- [ROTATED] -- as excellent, good, only fair or poor

A. The quality of healthcare you receive

	Excellent	Good	Only fair	Poor	Not applicable (vol.)	No opinion
	%	%	%	%	%	%
2008 Nov	36	47	13	3	1	*
2007 Nov	33	50	12	3	3	*
2006 Nov	36	43	15	4	1	*
2005 Nov	29	49	17	3	2	*
2004 Nov	38	42	15	4	1	--
2003 Nov	33	49	13	3	2	*
2002 Nov	28	54	14	3	1	*
2001 Nov	31	49	15	3	2	*
* Less than 0.5%
(vol.) = Volunteered response

B. Your healthcare coverage

	Excellent	Good	Only fair	Poor	Not applicable (vol.)	No opinion
	%	%	%	%	%	%
2008 Nov	26	41	19	8	4	1
2007 Nov	25	45	15	8	5	*
2006 Nov	26	39	23	8	3	1
2005 Nov	20	43	21	11	4	1
2004 Nov	28	41	20	7	4	*
2003 Nov	22	44	23	6	5	*
2002 Nov	20	51	17	7	4	1
2001 Nov	22	46	20	6	5	1
* Less than 0.5%
(vol.) = Volunteered response

Are you generally satisfied or dissatisfied with the total cost you pay for your healthcare?

	Satisfied	Dissatisfied	No opinion
	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	58	39	3
2007 Nov 11-14	57	39	4
2006 Nov 9-12	54	42	4
2005 Nov 7-10	57	41	2
2004 Nov 7-10	58	41	1
2003 Nov 3-5	57	41	2
2002 Nov 11-14	58	39	3
2001 Nov 8-11	64	33	3

Do you currently have medical coverage through Medicare or [Medicaid/Medi-Cal]?

	Yes	No	No opinion
	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	29	70	1
2007 Nov 11-14	31	69	1
2006 Nov 9-12	33	67	*
2005 Nov 7-10	30	69	1
2004 Nov 7-10	30	70	*
2003 Nov 3-5	26	73	1
2002 Nov 11-14	27	72	1
2001 Nov 8-11	26	73	1
* Less than 0.5%

Do you currently have medical coverage through some other form of health insurance?

[BASED ON ADULTS NOT INSURED BY MEDICARE OR MEDICAID]

	Yes	No	No opinion
	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	84	15	1
2007 Nov 11-14	83	16	1
2006 Nov 9-12	84	15	1
2005 Nov 7-10	81	19	*
2004 Nov 7-10	84	16	*
2003 Nov 3-5	87	13	*
2002 Nov 11-14	83	17	*
2001 Nov 8-11	84	16	*

[SUMMARY TABLE: HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE]

	Private insurance	Medicare/ Medicaid	No insurance	No opinion
	%	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	60	29	11	*
2007 Nov 11-14	57	31	11	1
2006 Nov 9-12	57	33	10	*
2005 Nov 7-10	57	30	13	*
2004 Nov 7-10	59	30	11	*
2003 Nov 3-5	63	27	10	*
2002 Nov 11-14	61	27	12	--
2001 Nov 8-11	62	26	11	1
* Less than 0.5%

Who pays the cost of premiums on your health insurance? Do you or someone in your household pay the total cost, does an employer pay the total cost, or is the cost shared between the employer and you or someone in your household?

[BASED ON ADULTS WITH PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE]

	Self/ Household	Employer pays all	Costs are shared	None/ Other (vol.)	No opinion
	%	%	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	19	15	64	1	1
2007 Nov 11-14	18	15	64	2	1
2006 Nov 9-12	20	15	62	2	*
2005 Nov 7-10	18	14	65	2	1
2004 Nov 7-10	18	17	64	1	*
2003 Nov 3-5	23	16	59	2	*
2002 Nov 11-14	21	19	57	2	1
2001 Nov 8-11	19	24	54	2	1
(vol.) = Volunteered response

Over the past year, has the amount YOU paid for your and your family's health insurance -- [ROTATED: gone up a lot, gone up a little, not changed, gone down a little, (or) gone down a lot]?

[BASED ON ADULTS WHO PAY ALL OR PART OF THEIR HEALTH PREMIUMS]

	Gone up a lot	Gone up a little	Not changed	Gone down a little	Gone down a lot	No opinion
	%	%	%	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	24	48	22	3	1	2
2007 Nov 11-14	26	43	26	2	1	3
2006 Nov 9-12	29	46	19	3	1	3
2005 Nov 7-10	28	46	23	2	*	1
2004 Nov 7-10	28	48	17	5	1	1
2003 Nov 3-5	31	43	23	*	1	2

Within the last twelve months, have you or a member of your family put off any sort of medical treatment because of the cost you would have to pay?

	Yes	No	No opinion
	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	29	70	1
2007 Nov 11-14	30	70	*
2006 Nov 9-12	30	69	1
2005 Nov 7-10	28	71	1
2004 Nov 7-10	26	74	*
2003 Nov 3-5	24	76	*
2002 Nov 11-14	25	75	*
2001 Nov 8-11	19	81	*
1991 Jan 3-6	22	77	1
* Less than 0.5%

When you put off this medical treatment, was it for a condition or illness that was -- very serious, somewhat serious, not very serious, or not at all serious?

[BASED ON WHO PUT OFF MEDICAL TREATMENT DUE TO COSTS]

	Very serious	Somewhat serious	Not very serious	Not at all serious	No opinion
	%	%	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	17	41	30	10	2
2007 Nov 11-14	15	45	28	10	2
2006 Nov 9-12	10	48	32	9	2
2005 Nov 7-10	18	37	31	13	1
2004 Nov 7-10	16	44	30	10	*
2003 Nov 3-5	6	42	44	8	1
2002 Nov 11-14	16	43	31	9	1
2001 Nov 8-11	15	47	23	13	2
1991 Jan 3-6	15	37	37	10	1

[COMBINED RESPONSES]

	Put off treatment for serious condition	Put off treatment for non-serious condition	Did not put off treatment	No opinion
	%	%	%	%
2008 Nov 13-16	17	12	70	1
2007 Nov 11-14	18	11	70	1
2006 Nov 9-12	18	12	69	1
2005 Nov 7-10	16	12	71	1
2004 Nov 7-10	16	10	74	*
2003 Nov 3-5	12	13	75	*
2002 Nov 11-14	15	10	75	*
2001 Nov 8-11	12	7	81	*
1991 Jan 3-6	11	11	77	1

Now, thinking about your physical health, for how many days during the past month was your physical health not good? [Open-ended]

	None	<1	1	2	3	4	5-10	11+	No opin.	*Mean*	*Median*
	%	%	%	%	%	%	%	%	%
2007 Nov	53	*	7	9	4	2	10	12	2	4.0	0
2006 Nov	51	1	7	10	4	2	10	12	2	4.2	0
2005 Nov	53	*	9	7	5	2	11	10	3	3.6	0
2004 Nov	56	*	9	8	3	2	9	12	1	4.0	0
2003 Nov	54	1	7	9	6	3	8	10	1	3.4	0
2002 Nov	54	1	7	9	5	2	9	10	3	3.5	0
2001 Nov	52	*	7	9	4	3	11	12	2	4.0	0
* Less than 0.5%

During the past month, for about how many days did poor physical health keep you from doing your usual activities, such as self-care, work or recreation? [Open-ended]

	None	<1	1	2	3	4	5-10	11+	No opin.	*Mean*	*Median*
	%	%	%	%	%	%	%	%	%
*National adults*
2007 Nov	69	*	4	4	3	1	7	9	3	2.9	0
2006 Nov	69	1	4	6	4	1	7	8	2	2.7	0
2005 Nov	73	*	5	4	4	1	5	6	2	1.8	0
2004 Nov	71	--	7	4	2	1	5	8	2	2.6	0
2003 Nov	74	*	5	4	2	1	5	6	2	2.0	0
2002 Nov	72	*	5	4	3	1	5	7	3	2.4	0
2001 Nov	73	*	5	4	3	2	6	7	*	2.3	0

*Experienced poor physical health* ^
2007 Nov	36	1	10	9	6	3	15	21	1	6.5	2
2006 Nov	39	1	8	12	8	2	14	16	1	5.7	2
2005 Nov	46	*	10	10	9	3	10	11	1	4.0	1
2004 Nov	34	--	16	10	5	3	12	19	1	6.1	1
2003 Nov	43	*	12	10	5	3	12	13	2	4.4	1
2002 Nov	41	1	11	9	6	2	12	17	1	5.3	1
2001 Nov	43	*	10	8	7	3	14	14	*	5.0	1

^ Based on who experienced day(s) of poor physical health
* Less than 0.5%

Now, thinking about your mental health or emotional well being, for how many days during the past month was either of these not good? [Open-ended]

	None	<1	1	2	3	4	5-10	11+	No opin.	*Mean*	*Median*
	%	%	%	%	%	%	%	%	%
2007 Nov	64	*	5	7	3	1	10	7	3	2.5	0
2006 Nov	60	1	4	9	5	2	10	9	2	2.9	0
2005 Nov	60	1	4	6	5	2	11	9	2	3.0	0
2004 Nov	65	*	7	6	3	1	8	9	1	2.9	0
2003 Nov	64	*	4	7	6	2	8	7	2	2.4	0
2002 Nov	61	1	5	7	4	2	9	8	3	2.6	0
2001 Nov	62	*	5	8	4	2	9	8	2	2.7	0
* Less than 0.5%

During the past month, for about how many days did poor mental health or emotional well being keep you from doing your usual activities, such as self-care, work or recreation? [Open-ended]

	None	<1	1	2	3	4	5-10	11+	No opin.	*Mean*	*Median*
	%	%	%	%	%	%	%	%	%
*National adults*
2007 Nov	83	--	1	2	1	1	4	4	3	1.3	0
2006 Nov	80	*	2	3	2	1	4	5	2	1.6	0
2005 Nov	83	*	2	2	2	*	5	4	2	1.3	0
2004 Nov	83	--	3	2	1	*	5	5	1	1.7	0
2003 Nov	85	*	2	1	2	*	3	4	2	1.0	0
2002 Nov	82	*	3	1	1	1	5	4	3	1.5	0
2001 Nov	85	*	3	2	1	1	4	4	*	1.3	0

*Experienced poor mental health* ^
2007 Nov	57	--	4	6	4	2	13	13	2	4.0	0
2006 Nov	53	*	5	8	6	3	11	13	1	4.2	0
2005 Nov	61	*	6	6	4	*	12	11	*	3.3	0
2004 Nov	54	--	8	5	3	1	14	15	--	4.9	0
2003 Nov	62	1	6	4	6	1	9	11	1	2.9	0
2002 Nov	57	*	7	4	4	2	13	12	1	4.0	0
2001 Nov	58	*	7	5	4	2	11	12	1	3.7	0

^ Based on who experienced day(s) of poor mental health
* Less than 0.5%

Generally, how many days per week do you participate in each of the following activities -- or do you participate less than once a week or not at all? How about -- [ROTATED]?

A. Vigorous sports or physical activities for at least 20 minutes that cause large increases in breathing or heart rate

	Not at all	<1	1-2	3-4	5-6	7	No opin.	*Mean*	*Median*
	%	%	%	%	%	%	%
*National adults*
2007 Nov	45	4	19	19	9	4	1	1.7	1
2006 Nov	45	4	21	18	7	5	1	1.6	1
2005 Nov	49	3	18	16	8	5	1	1.6	0
2004 Nov	45	5	21	17	8	4	*	1.6	0
2003 Nov	46	5	18	17	8	5	1	1.6	0
2002 Nov	51	3	17	17	7	4	1	1.5	0
2001 Nov	43	5	20	18	9	5	*	1.7	1
* Less than 0.5%

B. Moderate sports or recreational activities that cause slight increases in breathing or heart rate, such as walking, gardening, or other similar activities

	Not at all	<1	1-2	3-4	5-6	7	No opin.	*Mean*	*Median*
	%	%	%	%	%	%	%
*National adults*
2007 Nov	15	2	24	26	16	17	1	3.3	3
2006 Nov	15	2	28	25	15	14	1	3.0	3
2005 Nov	14	2	25	26	15	17	1	3.3	3
2004 Nov	14	2	28	24	17	15	*	3.2	3
2003 Nov	16	3	27	25	16	14	*	3.1	3
2002 Nov	17	2	27	23	15	16	*	3.1	3
2001 Nov	16	2	25	24	15	18	*	3.2	3
* Less than 0.5%

C. Weight lifting or weight training

	Not at all	<1	1-2	3-4	5-6	7	No opin.	*Mean*	*Median*
	%	%	%	%	%	%	%
*National adults*
2007 Nov	70	3	12	10	3	2	*	0.8	0
2006 Nov	71	2	11	12	2	2	*	0.8	0
2005 Nov	72	3	12	10	2	1	*	0.7	0
2004 Nov	72	3	9	12	3	1	*	0.8	0
2003 Nov	71	2	11	10	4	2	*	0.8	0
2002 Nov	73	2	10	11	3	1	*	0.7	0
* Less than 0.5%

[Total Exercise Index]

	High	Medium	Low	Sedentary	Undesignated
	%	%	%	%	%
*National adults*
2007 Nov	32	19	25	24	1
2006 Nov	29	21	21	27	1
2005 Nov	29	19	24	27	1
2004 Nov	29	21	22	28	*
2003 Nov	30	18	22	29	1
2002 Nov	28	17	22	32	1
2001 Nov	31	20	21	27	1
* Less than 0.5%

How would you describe your own health at this time? Would you say your health is -- excellent, good, just fair, or poor?

	Excellent	Good	Just fair	Poor	No opinion
	%	%	%	%	%
2007 Jul 12-15	29	51	14	5	*
2006 Jul 6-9	29	52	15	4	*
2005 Jul 7-10	31	51	14	4	*
2004 Jul 8-11	34	48	14	4	*
2003 Jul 7-9	31	48	16	5	--
2002 Jul 9-11	30	47	18	4	1
2001 Jul 19-22	32	49	16	3	*
2001 Apr 11-19 ^	26	55	16	3	*
^ A.M.A./Gallup poll
* Less than 0.5%

For each of the following health conditions, please say whether you think it is a very serious problem in Africa, a somewhat serious problem, or not a serious problem? How about -- [RANDOM ORDER]?

[ASKED OF A HALF SAMPLE]

2006 Dec 8-10 (sorted by "very serious")	Very serious	Somewhat serious	Not serious	No opinion
	%	%	%	5
HIV or AIDS	96	2	--	2
Poor nutrition	88	11	1	1
Malaria	62	26	3	8
Tuberculosis	53	30	5	13
Cancer	30	37	14	19

For each of the following health conditions, please say whether you think it is a very serious problem around the world, a somewhat serious problem, or not a serious problem? How about -- [RANDOM ORDER]?

[ASKED OF A HALF SAMPLE]

2006 Dec 8-10 (sorted by "very serious")	Very serious	Somewhat serious	Not serious	No opinion
	%	%	%	%
HIV or AIDS	89	10	1	*
Cancer	87	11	1	--
Poor nutrition	80	18	1	1
Tuberculosis	31	48	17	3
Malaria	28	47	20	4
* Less than 0.5%

Just your best guess, what percentage of babies born today are born with a birth defect?

	Less than 5%	5%- less than 10%	10%- less than 20%	20% or more	No opin.	*Mean*	*Median*
2006 Nov 9-12	15%	17	22	31	15	16.5	10

Next, thinking about the causes of birth defects today, based on what you know and have read, would you say each of the following does or does not cause birth defects? [RANDOM ORDER]

2006 Nov 9-12 (sorted by "yes, does cause")	Yes, does cause	No, does not	No opinion
	%	%	%
The mother taking drugs during pregnancy	99	*	1
The mother being exposed to toxic substances during pregnancy	95	3	1
The mother drinking alcohol during pregnancy	94	4	2
Genetics or family history	90	7	2
The mother smoking during pregnancy	88	9	3
The mother not getting adequate prenatal care during pregnancy	78	19	3
The mother not taking the proper vitamins during pregnancy	63	34	3

Are you currently taking any prescription medication, or not?

	Yes	No	No opinion
2005 Nov 7-10	52%	48	*
2003 Nov 10-12	48%	52	*
* Less than 0.5%

Are you taking prescription medication to treat a long-term illness or condition, a short-term illness or condition, or both?

[BASED ADULTS CURRENTLY TAKING PRESCRIPTION MEDICATION]

	Long-term	Short-term	Both	No opinion
2005 Nov 7-10	66%	13	18	3
2003 Nov 10-12	66%	16	16	2

Are you taking prescription medication for a physical condition, a psychological or emotional condition, or both?

[BASED ADULTS CURRENTLY TAKING PRESCRIPTION MEDICATION]

	Physical	Psychological/ Emotional	Both	No opinion
2005 Nov 7-10	78%	5	13	4
2003 Nov 10-12	75%	5	15	5

What is your best estimate of the total amount of money you pay out of pocket EACH MONTH for prescription drugs? [OPEN-ENDED]

[BASED ADULTS CURRENTLY TAKING PRESCRIPTION MEDICATION]

	$0/ nothing	$1- $25/ month	$26- $50/ month	$51- $100/ month	$101- $200/ month	More than $200/ month	No opin- ion	*Mean*	*Median*
2005 Nov	6%	22	27	19	13	10	3	$89	$50
2003 Nov	8%	21	23	21	13	10	4	$98	$50

Do you think it is important for people to have a routine medical check-up each year, or not?

[ASKED OF A HALF SAMPLE]

	Yes, is important	No, is not	No opinion
2005 Nov 7-10	92%	8	--

Do you think it is important for people your age to have a routine medical check-up each year, or not?

[ASKED OF A HALF SAMPLE]

	Yes, is important	No, is not	No opinion
2005 Nov 7-10	95%	5	--

Have you, personally, had a routine medical check-up in the past year, or not?

	Yes	No	No opinion
2005 Nov 7-10	78%	21	1

Do you have a personal doctor you usually go to when you are sick, or not?

	Yes	No	No opinion
	%	%	%
2005 Nov 7-10	82	18	*
1994 Jan 20-Feb 13 ^	79	21	--
1993 Jan 22-Feb 8 ^	77	23	--
1992 Jan 23-Feb 17 ^	79	20	*
1991 Jan 3-6 ^	80	20	*

^ Gallup/American Medical Association survey

Thinking about your own health, which, if any, of the following applies to you? [RANDOM ORDER]

A. You have a physical disability that limits your activity

	Yes	No	No opinion
2004 Nov 7-10	21%	79	*
2001 Nov 8-11	21%	79	*
* Less than 0.5%

B. You have a long-term medical condition, illness or disease

	Yes	No	No opinion
2004 Nov 7-10	31%	69	*
2001 Nov 8-11	28%	72	*

C. You have been sick with a short-term illness sometime in the past 30 days

	Yes	No	No opinion
2004 Nov 7-10	24%	76	*
2001 Nov 8-11	24%	76	*
* Less than 0.5%

Using your best estimate, in total, how many times have you visited a psychologist, therapist, psychiatrist, or some other mental health official in the last twelve months? [Record exact number]

	None	1	2	3	4	5-10	11 +	No opin.	*Mean*	*Median*
2004 Nov	87%	2	2	1	1	2	4	1	1.5	0
2001 Nov	90%	2	1	1	1	2	3	*	1.1	0

Using your best estimate, in total, how many times have you visited a doctor in the last twelve months? [Record exact number]

	None	1	2	3	4	5-10	11 +	No opin.	*Mean*	*Median*
2004 Nov	9%	16	19	13	9	19	14	1	6.3	3
2001 Nov	13%	20	18	12	8	18	10	1	4.7	2
1991 Jun	16%	19	17	14	7	16	10	1	--	--

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