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Gay and Lesbian Rights

Should Gay or Lesbian Relations Between Consenting Adults Be Legal or Not?

Should Homosexual Men/Women Have Equal Rights, in Terms of Job Opportunities?

Should Homosexuality Be Considered an Acceptable Alternative Lifestyle, or Not?

Do you think gay or lesbian relations between consenting adults should or should not be legal?

Should
be legal

Should not
be legal

No
opinion

%

%

%

2009 May 7-10

56

40

4

2008 May 8-11 ^

55

40

5

2007 May 10-13

59

37

4

2006 May 8-11 †

56

40

4

2005 Aug 22-25

49

44

7

2005 May 2-5

52

43

5

2004 May 2-4

52

43

5

2004 Jan 9-11

46

49

5

2003 Jul 25-27

48

46

6

2003 Jul 18-20

50

44

6

2003 May 19-21

59

37

4

2003 May 5-7

60

35

5

2002 May 6-9

52

43

5

2001 May 10-14

54

42

4

1999 Feb 8-9

50

43

7

1996 Nov 21-24

44

47

9

1992 Jun 4-8

48

44

8

1989 Oct 12-15

47

36

17

1988 Jul 1-7

35

57

11

1987 Mar 14-18

33

55

12

1986 Sep 13-17

33

54

13

1986 Jul 11-14

32

57

11

1985 Nov 11-18

44

47

9

1982 Jun 25-28

45

39

16

1977 Jun 17-20

43

43

14

^ 1977-2008 wording: Do you think homosexual relations between consenting adults should or should not be legal?

† Asked of a half sample

In your view, is being gay or lesbian -- [ROTATED: something a person is born with, (or) due to factors such as upbringing and environment]?

Born
with

Upbringing/
Environment

Both
(vol.)

Neither
(vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

%

2009 May 7-10

35

42

12

2

9

2008 May 8-11 ^

41

38

9

2

9

2007 May 10-13

42

35

11

2

9

2006 May 8-11 †

42

37

11

2

8

2005 May 2-5

38

44

10

2

6

2004 May 2-4

37

41

11

3

8

2003 May 5-7

38

44

11

2

5

2002 May 6-9

40

36

12

4

8

2001 May 10-14

40

39

9

3

9

1999 Feb 8-9

34

44

13

1

8

1996 Nov 21-24

31

40

13

3

13

1989 Oct 12-15

19

48

12

2

19

1982 Jun 25-28

17

52

13

2

16

1977 Jun 17-20

13

56

14

3

15

(vol.) = Volunteered response

^ 1977-2008 wording: In your view, is homosexuality -- [ROTATED: something a person is born with, (or is homosexuality) due to factors such as upbringing and environment]?

† Asked of a half sample

Do you think marriages between same-sex couples should or should not be recognized by the law as valid, with the same rights as traditional marriages?

Should
be valid

Should not
be valid

No
opinion

%

%

%

2009 May 7-10

40

57

3

2008 May 8-11 †

40

56

4

2007 May 10-13

46

53

1

2006 May 8-11 †

42

56

2

2006 May 8-11 ^†

39

58

4

2005 Aug 22-25 ^

37

59

4

2004 May 2-4 ^

42

55

3

1999 Feb 8-9 ^

35

62

3

1996 Mar 15-17 ^

27

68

5

^ WORDING: Do you think marriages between homosexuals should or should not be recognized by the law as valid, with the same rights as traditional marriages?

† Asked of a half sample

Trends for Comparison: Polls in which gay marriage question NOT preceded by question(s) on homosexual rights and relations

Should
be valid

Should not
be valid

No
opinion

%

%

%

2005 Apr 29-May 1

39

56

5

2005 Mar 18-20 ^

28

68

4

2004 Jul 19-21 ^

32

62

6

2004 Mar 5-7

33

61

6

2004 Feb 16-17

32

64

4

2004 Feb 6-8 ^

36

59

5

2003 Dec 15-16

31

65

4

2003 Oct 24-26

35

61

4

2003 Jun 27-29

39

55

6

2000 Jan 13-16

34

62

4

^ Asked of a half sample

Just your best guess, do you think that allowing two people of the same sex to legally marry will change our society for -- [ROTATED: the better, will it have no effect, or will it change our society for the worse]?

Better

No effect

Worse

No opinion

2009 May 7-10

13%

36

48

2

2003 Sep 19-21

10%

40

48

2

Do you favor or oppose allowing openly gay men and lesbian women to serve in the military?

Favor

Oppose

No opinion

2009 May 7-10

69%

26

6

2004 Nov 19-21

63%

32

5

Do you think there should or should not be -- [RANDOM ORDER]?

A. Adoption rights for gays and lesbians so they can legally adopt children

Yes, should be

No, should not be

No opinion

2009 May 7-10

54%

44

2

B. Health insurance and other employee benefits for gay and lesbian domestic partners

Yes, should be

No, should not be

No opinion

2009 May 7-10

67%

30

2

C. Inheritance rights for gay and lesbian domestic partners

Yes, should be

No, should not be

No opinion

2009 May 7-10

73%

24

4

As you may know, federal law currently allows prosecution of hate crimes committed on the basis of the victim's race, color, religion or national origin. There is a proposal to expand federal hate crime laws to include crimes committed against people because they are gay or lesbian. Would you favor or oppose expanding the federal hate crime laws in this way?

Favor

Oppose

No opinion

2009 May 7-10

67%

29

3

Are you, personally, comfortable or uncomfortable when you are around someone you know is gay or lesbian?

Comfortable

Uncomfortable

No opinion

2009 May 7-10

78%

18

4

Do you have any friends or relatives or coworkers who have told you, personally, that they are gay or lesbian?

Yes

No

No opinion

2009 May 7-10

58%

40

3

2008 May 30-Jun 1

57%

42

1

2004 Jan 9-11

58%

42

*

2003 Jul 18-20

56%

43

1

* Less than 0.5%

Would you favor or oppose a constitutional amendment that would define marriage as being between a man and a woman, thus barring marriages between gay or lesbian couples?

Favor

Oppose

No opinion

%

%

%

2008 May 8-11^

49

48

3

2006 May 8-11

50

47

3

2005 Apr 29-May 1

53

44

3

2005 Mar 18-20

57

37

6

2004 Jul 19-21 ^

48

46

6

2004 May 2-4

51

45

4

2004 Mar 5-7

50

45

5

2004 Feb 9-12

53

44

3

2004 Feb 6-8 ^

47

47

6

2003 Jul 18-20

50

45

5

^ Asked of a half sample

Do you feel that homosexuality should be considered an acceptable alternative lifestyle or not?

Acceptable

Not acceptable

No opinion

%

%

%

2008 May 8-11

57

40

3

2007 May 10-13

57

39

3

2006 May 8-11 ^

54

41

4

2005 May 2-5 ^

51

45

4

2004 May 2-4

54

42

4

2003 Jul 25-27

46

49

5

2003 May 5-7

54

43

3

2002 May 6-9

51

44

5

2001 May 10-14

52

43

5

1999 Feb 8-9 ^

50

46

4

1997 Apr 18-20 ^

42

52

6

1996 Mar 15-17 ^

44

50

6

1992 Jun 4-8

38

57

5

1982 Jun 25-28

34

51

15

^ Asked of half sample

As you may know, there has been considerable discussion in the news regarding the rights of homosexual men and women. In general, do you think homosexuals should or should not have equal rights in terms of job opportunities?

Yes,
should be

No,
should not be

Depends
(vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2008 May 8-11

89

8

1

1

2007 May 10-13

89

8

1

2

2006 May 8-11 ^

89

9

1

1

2005 May 2-5

87

11

1

1

2004 May 2-4 †

89

8

1

2

2003 May 19-21

88

10

1

1

2003 May 5-7

88

9

2

1

2002 May 6-9

86

11

1

2

2001 May 10-14

85

11

3

1

1999 Feb 8-9

83

13

2

2

1996 Nov 21-24

84

12

2

2

1993 Apr 22-24

80

14

--

6

1992 Jun 4-7

74

18

--

8

1989 Oct 12-15

71

18

--

11

1982 Jun 25-28

59

28

--

13

1977 Jun 17-20

56

33

--

11

(vol.) = Volunteered response

† WORDING: As you may know, there has been considerable discussion in the news regarding the rights of homosexual men and women. In general, do you think homosexuals should or should not have equal rights in terms of job opportunities?

Would you like to see homosexuality be more widely accepted in this nation, less widely accepted, or is the acceptance of homosexuality in this nation today about right?

More
widely
accepted

Less
widely
accepted

About
right

Other
(vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

%

2008 Jan 4-6

34

32

28

1

5

2007 Jan 15-18

33

37

27

*

3

2006 Jan 9-12

31

38

27

1

3

2005 Jan 3-5

29

36

30

1

4

2004 Jan 12-15

30

35

31

1

3

2003 Jan 13-16

28

31

34

1

6

2002 Jan 7-9

29

33

32

1

5

2001 Jan 10-14

29

34

33

1

3

* Less than 0.5%

(vol.) = Volunteered response

Do you think that homosexual couples should be legally permitted to adopt children?

Yes, should be

No, should not be

No opinion

2007 Sep 7-8

46%

50

4

As you may know, under the current military policy, no one in the military is asked whether or not they are gay. But if they reveal that they are gay or they engage in homosexual activity, they will be discharged from the military. Do you personally think -- [ROTATED: gays should be allowed to serve openly in the military, gays should be allowed to serve under the current policy, or gays should not be allowed to serve in the military under any circumstances]?

Serve
openly

Serve under
current policy

Not serve
under any
circumstances

No
opinion

2007 Jul 6-8

46%

36

15

3

2000 Jan 13-16 ^

41%

38

17

4

^ WORDING: As you may know, under the current military policy, no one in the military is asked whether or not they are homosexual. But if they reveal that they are homosexual and they engage in homosexual activity, they will be discharged from the military. Do you personally think -- gays should be allowed to serve openly in the military, gays should be allowed to serve under the current policy, or gays should not be allowed to serve in the military under any circumstances?

Do you think homosexuals should or should not be hired for each of the following occupations? First, ... Next, ... [RANDOM ORDER]?

A. Salesperson

Should

Should not

Depends (vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2005 May 2-5

90

7

1

2

2003 May 19-21

92

6

1

1

2001 May 10-14

91

6

2

1

1999 Feb 8-9

90

8

1

1

1996 Nov 21-24

90

7

1

2

1992 Jun 4-8

82

13

3

2

(vol.) = Volunteered response

B. The armed forces

Should

Should not

Depends (vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2005 May 2-5

76

22

1

1

2003 May 19-21

80

18

1

1

2001 May 10-14

72

23

2

3

1999 Feb 8-9

70

26

2

2

1996 Nov 21-24

65

29

3

3

1992 Jun 4-8

57

37

2

4

C. Doctors

Should

Should not

Depends (vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2005 May 2-5

78

19

1

2

2003 May 19-21

82

16

1

1

2001 May 10-14

78

18

2

2

1999 Feb 8-9

75

21

2

2

1996 Nov 21-24

69

25

3

3

1992 Jun 4-8

53

42

2

3

D. Clergy

Should

Should not

Depends (vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2005 May 2-5

49

47

1

3

2003 May 19-21

56

39

2

3

2001 May 10-14

54

39

2

5

1999 Feb 8-9

54

40

2

4

1996 Nov 21-24

53

40

3

4

1992 Jun 4-8

43

50

2

5

(vol.) = Volunteered response

E. Elementary school teachers

Should

Should not

Depends (vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2005 May 2-5

54

43

2

1

2003 May 19-21

61

37

2

*

2001 May 10-14

56

40

3

1

1999 Feb 8-9

54

42

2

2

1996 Nov 21-24

55

40

3

2

1992 Jun 4-8

41

54

3

2

* Less than 0.5%

F. High school teachers

Should

Should not

Depends (vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2005 May 2-5

62

36

1

1

2003 May 19-21

67

30

2

1

2001 May 10-14

63

33

3

1

1999 Feb 8-9

61

36

2

1

1996 Nov 21-24

60

34

3

3

1992 Jun 4-8

47

49

2

2

G. As a member of the president's Cabinet

Should

Should not

Depends (vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2005 May 2-5

75

23

*

2

2003 May 19-21

79

19

*

2

2001 May 10-14

75

21

2

2

1999 Feb 8-9

74

23

1

2

1996 Nov 21-24

71

24

2

3

1992 Jun 4-8

54

39

3

4

* Less than 0.5%

(vol.) = Volunteered response

Which of the following arrangements between gay or lesbian couples do you think should be recognized as legally valid -- same-sex marriages, civil unions, but not same-sex marriages, or neither same-sex marriages nor civil unions?

Same-sex
marriages

Civil
unions


Neither

No
opinion

2005 Mar 18-20 ^

20%

27

45

8

2004 Nov 19-21

21%

32

43

4

^ Asked of a half sample

Would you favor or oppose a law that would allow homosexual couples to legally form civil unions, giving them some of the legal rights of married couples?

Favor

Oppose

No opinion

%

%

%

2004 May 2-4

49

48

3

2003 Jul 25-27

40

57

3

2003 May 5-7

49

49

2

2002 May 6-9

46

51

3

2002 Apr 8-11

45

46

9

2002 Feb 8-10

41

53

6

2001 May 10-14

44

52

4

2000 Oct 25-28 ^

42

54

4

^ WORDING: Suppose that on election day this year you could vote on key issues as well as candidates. Please tell me whether you would vote for or against each one of the following propositions. Would you vote -- [RANDOM ORDER]? (For or against a law that would allow homosexual couples to legally form civil unions, giving them some of the legal rights of married couples)

Do you think people who are openly gay or homosexual should -- or should not -- be allowed to serve in the U.S. military?

Yes, should

No, should not

No opinion

2003 Dec 5-7

79%

18

3

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