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(Asked of sports fans) We'd like to know your views on how widespread the use of performance enhancing drugs is in various professional sports. Just your best guess, how many athletes in -- [RANDOM ORDER] -- use performance-enhancing drugs -- all or almost all, most, some, only a few, or none?


2007 Jun 1-3
(sorted by "all or almost all/most")

All or almost all



Most



Some


Only a few



None


No
opinion


All/
most

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

Professional football

7

26

45

18

2

2

33

Professional baseball

7

20

46

24

1

2

27

Track and field

5

16

45

25

5

4

21

Professional cycling

6

14

37

31

5

7

20

Professional basketball

4

12

43

32

5

3

16

Swimming

3

6

37

34

10

10

9


(Asked of sports fans) Do you think each of the following sports is doing enough -- or not doing enough -- to deal with the use of performance enhancing drugs by its athletes? How about -- [RANDOM ORDER]?

2007 Jun 1-3
(sorted by "doing enough")

Doing enough

Not doing enough

No
opinion

%

%

%

Swimming

51

31

18

Professional cycling

48

42

10

Track and field

45

43

12

Professional basketball

45

48

6

Professional football

33

63

4

Professional baseball

30

67

3


What is your favorite sport to watch?

2008
Dec

2007
Dec

2006
Dec

2005
Dec

%

%

%

%

Football

41

43

43

34

Baseball

10

13

11

12

Basketball

9

11

12

12

Ice hockey

4

4

2

4

Soccer

3

2

2

3

Auto Racing

3

3

4

5

Golf

2

2

3

2

Boxing

2

1

2

1

Tennis

1

1

1

3

Ice/Figure Skating

1

2

3

3

Gymnastics

1

1

1

*

Volleyball

1

*

*

1

Swimming

*

*

*

*

Wrestling

*

1

*

1

Fishing

*

--

*

1

Motocross

*

*

*

*

Rodeo

*

*

*

1

Bowling

--

*

*

*

OTHER

6

3

3

4

NONE

14

12

12

13

No opinion

*

1

*

*

* Less than 0.5%

Long-Term Trend

Football

Baseball

Basketball

Ice
hockey

Auto
racing

Ice/
Figure
skating

%

%

%

%

%

%

2008 Dec 4-7

41

10

9

4

3

1

2007 Dec 6-9

43

13

11

4

3

2

2006 Dec 11-14

43

11

12

2

4

3

2005 Dec 5-8

34

12

12

4

5

3

2004 Dec 5-8

37

10

13

3

5

4

2003 Dec 11-14

37

10

14

5

5

6

2002 Dec 5-8

37

12

13

3

5

4

2001 Mar 26-28

28

12

16

3

6

4

2000 Mar 30-Apr 2

33

13

15

5

5

4

1998 Nov 20-22

36

16

12

3

3

2

1997 Apr 18-20 ^

30

14

17

3

7

2

1995 Apr 17-19

32

16

15

3

2

2

1994 Sep 16-20

37

16

13

1

2

3

1994 Aug 8-9

35

21

11

3

2

3

1992 Sept

38

16

12

4

2

2

1990 Feb

35

16

15

3

1

2

1981 Jan

38

16

9

2

1

2

1972 Oct

32

24

9

4

2

1

1960 Dec

21

34

9

3

*

1

1948 Apr 9-14

17

39

10

3

1

*

1937 Mar 24-29

23

34

8

2

1

1

* Less than 0.5%

^ WORDING: What is your favorite sport to follow?

Are you a fan of college basketball, or not?

Yes,
a fan

Somewhat
of a fan (vol.)

No, not
a fan


No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2006 Apr 7-9

29

6

65

*

2004 Dec 5-8

35

6

59

*

2004 Mar 26-28

32

6

62

*

2002 Mar 18-20

37

5

58

*

2001 Mar 26-28

38

9

52

1


Would you like to see the NCAA -- [ROTATED: increase the number of teams that qualify for the men's NCAA basketball tournament, keep the number of teams the same, or reduce the number of teams that qualify for the men's NCAA basketball tournament]?

[ASKED OF COLLEGE BASKETBALL FANS]

Increase

Keep the same

Reduce

No
opinion

2006 Apr 7-9

20%

72

4

4


Are you a fan of professional basketball, or not?


Yes, a fan

Somewhat
of a fan (vol.)


No, not
a fan


No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2004 Dec 5-8

33

5

61

1

2003 May 30-Jun 1

29

10

61

--

2002 Jun 21-23

33

12

54

1

2002 Mar 18-20

35

7

58

*

2001 Oct 5-6

30

8

62

0

2001 Jun 8-10

29

12

59

*

2001 Mar 26-28

36

8

55

1

2000 Mar 30-Apr 2

38

8

54

--

1999 Jan 15-17

31

11

58

--

1999 Jan 6

29

12

59

--

1998 Oct 9-12

36

10

54

--

1994 Mar 11-13

32

11

57

--


Do you think the NBA should have an age restriction requiring players to be at least twenty years of age, or do you think there should be no age limit?

Yes, restriction

No, no restriction

No opinion

National adults

2002 Jun 21-23

43%

51

6

1999 Jun 25-27

50%

44

6

Basketball fans

2002 Jun 21-23

43%

55

2



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