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Tobacco and Smoking

Have You, Yourself, Smoked Any Cigarettes in the Past Week?

Have you, yourself, smoked any cigarettes in the past week?

Yes

No

%

%

2009 Jun 14-17

20

80

2008 Jul 10-13

21

79

2007 Nov 11-14

20

80

2007 Aug 3-5

24

76

2007 Jul 12-15

21

79

2006 Nov 9-12

23

77

2006 Jul 6-9

25

75

2005 Nov 7-10

25

75

2005 Jul 7-10

25

75

2004 Nov 3-5

22

78

2004 Jul 8-11

25

75

2003 Nov 3-5

26

74

2003 Jul 7-9

25

75

2002 Jul 9-11

24

76

2001 Jul 19-22

28

72

2000 Nov 13-15

25

75

1999 Sep 23-26

23

77

1998 Jun 22-23

28

72

1997 Sep 25-28

26

74

1997 Jun 26-29

26

74

1997 Jun 23-24

26

74

1997 May 6-7

25

75

1997 Mar 24-26

27

73

1996 May 9-12

27

73

1994 Jul 15-17

27

73

1994 Mar 11-13

27

73

1991 Nov 7-10

28

72

1990 Jul 6-8

27

73

1989 May 15-18

27

73

1989 Apr 4-9

29

71

1988 Jul 1-7

32

68

1987 Mar 14-18

30

70

1986 Jun 9-16

31

69

1985 Jun 7-10

35

65

1983

38

62

1981 Jun 26-29

35

65

1978 Jan 20-23

36

64

1977 Aug 19-22

38

62

1974 May 10-13

40

60

1972 Apr 21-24

43

57

1971 May 14-17

42

58

1969 Jul 24-29

40

60

1957 Jun

42

58

1954 Jun

45

55

1949 Oct

44

56

1944 Nov

41

59

About how many cigarettes do you smoke each day?

[BASED ON SMOKERS]

Less
than
one pack

One
pack

More than
one pack

No
answer

Mean

%

%

%

%

%

2009 Jun 14-17

56

31

11

3

15

2008 Jul 10-13

61

30

6

2

13

2007 Jul 12-15

55

35

9

1

15

2006 Jul 6-9

55

36

8

1

14

2005 Jul 7-10

58

31

9

2

14

2004 Jul 8-11

52

33

14

1

16

2003 Jul 7-9

53

35

10

2

15

2002 Jul 9-11

54

29

17

*

16

2001 Jul 19-22

59

29

11

*

15

2000 Nov 13-15

62

29

9

0

15

1999 Sep 23-26

55

35

9

1

14

1997 Jun 26-29

48

32

19

1

--

1997 Jun 23-24

48

30

21

1

--

1996 May 9-12

43

38

16

3

--

1994 Mar 11-13

44

38

18

0

--

1991 Nov 7-10

48

34

17

1

--

1990 Jul 6-8

51

32

14

3

--

1989 May 15-18

39

39

20

2

--

1988 Jul 1-7

40

38

20

2

--

1987 Mar 14-18

48

32

18

2

--

1986 Jun 9-16

43

33

22

2

--

1981 Jan 26-29

38

37

24

1

--

1978 Jan 20-23

34

35

30

1

--

1977 Aug 19-22

41

31

27

1

--

1957 Jun

44

41

15

*

--

1954 Jun

39

35

26

--

--

1949 Oct

42

38

16

4

--

1944 Nov

43

33

22

2

--

* Less than 0.5%

Did you, yourself, ever smoke cigarettes on a regular basis?

[BASED ON NON-SMOKERS]

Yes

No

No answer

%

%

%

2009 Jun 14-17

29

71

--

2008 Jul 10-13

35

64

*

2007 Jul 12-15

29

71

--

2006 Jul 6-9

34

66

--

2005 Jul 7-10

30

70

*

2004 Jul 8-11

29

71

--

2003 Jul 7-9

35

65

*

2002 Jul 9-11

34

66

*

1997 Jun 26-29

32

68

0

1996 May 9-12

31

68

1

1994 Mar 11-13

36

64

--

1990 Jul 6-8

35

65

--

* Less than 0.5%

COMBINED RESULTS: SMOKING HABITS (BASED ON NATIONAL ADULTS)

Current
smoker

Former
smoker

Never
smoked

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2009 Jun 14-17

20

23

57

--

2008 Jul 10-13

21

28

51

*

2007 Jul 12-15

21

23

56

--

2006 Jul 6-9

25

26

49

--

2005 Jul 7-10

25

22

52

*

2004 Jul 8-11

25

22

53

--

2003 Jul 7-9

25

26

49

*

2002 Jul 9-11

24

26

50

*

1997 Jun 26-29

26

24

50

--

1996 May 9-12

27

23

50

*

1994 Mar 11-13

27

26

47

--

* Less than 0.5%

Should smoking in this country be made totally illegal, or not?

[BASED ON NATIONAL ADULTS IN FORM A]

Yes, made
illegal

No, not
made illegal

No
opinion

%

%

%

2009 Jun 14-17

17

83

1

2007 Jul 12-15

12

87

1

2005 Jul 7-10

16

83

1

2003 Jul 7-9

16

84

*

2001 Jul 19-22

14

84

2

1994 Mar 11-13

11

86

3

1990 Nov Jul 6-8

14

84

2

* Less than 0.5%

Do you approve or disapprove of a new law that gives the federal government power to regulate the manufacturing and marketing of cigarettes and other tobacco products?

Approve

Disapprove

No opinion

2009 Jun 14-17

46%

52

2

All things considered, would you like to give up smoking, or not?

[BASED ON SMOKERS]

Yes

No

No opinion

%

%

%

2008 Jul 10-13

74

24

2

2007 Jul 12-15

81

17

1

2006 Jul 6-9

75

22

3

2005 Jul 7-10

76

22

2

2004 Jul 8-11

82

17

1

2003 Jul 7-9

82

17

1

2002 Jul 9-11

79

18

3

2000 Nov 13-15

82

16

2

1999 Sep 23-26

76

23

1

1997 Jun 26-29

74

24

2

1997 Jun 23-24

64

34

2

1996 May 9-12

73

26

1

1994 Mar 11-13

70

28

2

1991 Nov 7-10

76

22

2

1990 Jul 6-8

74

24

2

1989 May 15-18

63

33

4

1988 Jul 1-7

68

27

5

1987 Mar 14-18

77

20

3

1986 Jun 9-16

75

22

3

1981 Jun 26-29

66

30

4

1977 Aug 19-22

66

29

5

Do you consider yourself addicted to cigarettes or not?

[BASED ON SMOKERS]

Yes, addicted

No, not

No opinion

%

%

%

2008 Jul 10-13

67

30

2

2007 Jul 12-15

79

21

*

2006 Jul 6-9

75

24

*

2005 Jul 7-10

74

25

1

2004 Jul 8-11

78

21

1

2003 Jul 7-9

72

28

*

2000 Nov 13-15

74

26

0

1999 Sep 23-26

72

28

*

1997 Jun 26-29

73

27

*

1997 Jun 23-24

68

31

1

1996

69

31

0

1991

70

29

1

1990

61

39

*

* Less than 0.5%

As a result of increased restrictions on smoking in public places, do you feel unjustly discriminated against as a smoker, or do you think the restrictions are justified?

[BASED ON SMOKERS]

Yes, unjustly
discriminated
against

No, restrictions
are justified

No
opinion

%

%

%

2008 Jul 10-13

36

62

2

2007 Jul 12-15

47

51

2

2006 Jul 6-9

42

56

2

2005 Jul 7-10

39

59

2

2004 Jul 8-11

39

57

4

2003 Jul 7-9

40

59

1

2002 Jul 9-11

39

58

3

2001 Jul 19-22

32

65

3

1994 Mar 11-13

39

60

1

In general, how harmful do you feel second-hand smoke is to adults -- very harmful, somewhat harmful, not too harmful, or not at all harmful?


Very
harmful

Somewhat
harmful

Not too
harmful

Not at all
harmful

Depends
(vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

%

%

2008 Jul 10-13

56

30

9

4

*

1

2007 Jul 12-15

56

29

10

5

*

*

2006 Jul 6-9

56

29

8

4

*

1

2005 Jul 7-10

53

31

12

3

*

1

2004 Jul 8-11

55

30

9

4

1

1

2003 Jul 7-9

51

36

9

3

*

1

2002 Jul 9-11

56

31

7

4

*

2

2001 Jul 19-22

52

33

9

5

*

1

1999 Sep 23-26

43

39

11

5

1

1

1997 Jun 26-29

55

29

9

5

*

2

1996 May 9-12

48

36

9

5

*

2

1994 Mar 11-13

36

42

12

6

1

3

In general, how harmful do you feel smoking is to adults who smoke -- very harmful, somewhat harmful, not too harmful, or not at all harmful?

Very
harmful

Somewhat
harmful

Not too
harmful

Not at all
harmful

Depends
(vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

%

%

2008 Jul 10-13

82

14

2

2

1

*

2007 Jul 12-15

79

14

3

2

1

*

2006 Jul 6-9

84

10

2

2

*

*

2005 Jul 7-10

81

16

2

1

*

*

2004 Jul 8-11

83

14

1

1

*

1

2003 Jul 7-9

82

15

2

1

*

*

2002 Jul 9-11

80

15

2

1

1

1

Which of the following statements best describes your view of who's to blame for the health problems faced by smokers in this country? [ROTATE 1-4/4-1: 1) The tobacco companies are completely to blame, 2) The tobacco companies are mostly to blame, 3) Smokers are mostly to blame, 4) Smokers are completely to blame]?

Tobacco companies

Smokers

Com-
pletely
to blame

Mostly
to blame

Equally
to blame
(vol.)

Mostly
to blame

Com-
pletely
to blame

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

%

%

2008 Jul 10-13

6

18

8

36

30

3

2007 Jul 12-15

7

24

9

32

24

3

2006 Jul 6-9

6

18

9

32

32

3

2005 Jul 7-10

7

19

9

34

30

1

2004 Jul 8-11

4

18

11

35

31

1

2003 Jul 7-9

6

19

7

37

30

1

2002 Jul 9-11

8

18

11

31

30

2

2001 Jul 19-22

6

19

12

33

28

2

2000 Nov 13-15

6

23

8

35

27

1

2000 Jul 14-16

6

20

14

29

30

1

1999 Sep 23-26

9

21

13

31

24

2

1997 May 6-7

5

20

10

38

26

1

(vol.) = Volunteered response

At what age did you begin smoking?

[BASED ON SMOKERS]

Under
16

16-
18

Over
18

No
opinion

Mean

%

%

%

%

2007 Jul 12-15

25

40

35

*

18

2002 Jul 9-11

37

29

33

1

18

2000 Nov 13-15

37

39

21

3

17

1999 Sep 23-26

36

35

29

*

18

1994 Mar 11-13

32

37

29

2

--

1991 Nov 7-10

34

36

29

1

--

What is your opinion regarding smoking in public places? First, in [ITEMS A-C ROTATED, THEN ITEM D READ] -- should they SET ASIDE certain areas, should they totally BAN smoking, or should there be NO RESTRICTIONS on smoking? How about in … ?

Hotels & motels

Set aside
areas

Totally
ban

No
restrictions

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2007 Jul 12-15

59

34

6

1

2005 Jul 7-10

60

34

5

1

2003 Jul 7-9

68

25

6

1

2001 Jul 19-22

66

27

6

1

2000 Nov 13-15

65

28

7

*

1999 Sep 23-26

70

24

6

*

1994 Mar 11-13

68

20

10

2

1991 Oct 24-27

70

17

12

1

1990 Jul 6-8

73

18

8

1

1987 Jun

67

10

20

3

Workplaces

Set aside
areas

Totally
ban

No
restrictions

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2007 Jul 12-15

52

44

3

1

2005 Jul 7-10

56

41

2

1

2003 Jul 7-9

61

36

3

*

2001 Jul 19-22

58

38

3

1

2000 Nov 13-15

57

37

6

*

1999 Sep 23-26

61

34

4

1

1994 Mar 11-13

63

32

4

1

1991 Oct 24-27

67

24

8

1

1990 Jul 6-8

69

25

5

1

1987 Jun

70

17

11

2

Restaurants

Set aside
areas

Totally
ban

No
restrictions

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2007 Jul 12-15

42

54

3

1

2005 Jul 7-10

42

54

3

1

2003 Jul 7-9

52

45

3

*

2001 Jul 19-22

52

44

4

*

2000 Nov 13-15

48

47

5

*

1999 Sep 23-26

56

40

4

*

1994 Mar 11-13

57

38

4

1

1991 Oct 24-27

66

28

5

1

1990 Jul 6-8

66

30

4

--

1987 Jun

74

17

8

1

Bars

Set aside
areas

Totally
ban

No
restrictions

No
opinion

2007 Jul 12-15

45%

29

23

3

2005 Jul 7-10

40%

29

28

3

2003 Jul 7-9

44%

23

31

2

Should smoking in all public places be made totally illegal, or not?

[BASED ON NATIONAL ADULTS IN FORM B]

Yes, made
illegal

No, not
made illegal

No
opinion

2007 Jul 12-15

40%

59

1

2005 Jul 7-10

39%

60

1

2003 Jul 7-9

31%

68

1

2001 Jul 19-22

39%

60

1

Has smoking ever been a cause of serious health problems in your family?

Yes

No

No opinion

%

%

%

2007 Jul 12-15

43

56

1

2004 Jul 8-11

41

59

*

2001 Jul 19-22

39

60

1

2000 Nov 13-15

40

59

1

1999 Sep 23-26

45

54

1

* Less than 0.5%

Which of the following statements better describes your view toward people who smoke -- [ROTATED: you are unsympathetic toward smokers because they continue to smoke even when they know it's harmful to their health and the health of those around them, or you are sympathetic toward smokers because they are addicted, and you understand that it is difficult to stop even if they want to]?

Unsympathetic
toward smokers

Sympathetic
toward smokers

Both/
Mixed
(vol.)

No
opinion

%

%

%

%

2007 Jul 12-15

37

58

4

2

2004 Jul 8-11

36

59

3

2

2001 Jul 19-22 ^

38

57

3

2

1997 Sep 25-28

36

53

7

4

1994 Mar 11-13

32

61

4

3

(vol.) = Volunteered response

^ Asked of a half sample

Do you consider the amount of taxes on a pack of cigarettes as -- [ROTATED: too high, about right, or too low]?

Too high

About right

Too low

No opinion

2005 Jul 7-10

33%

35

25

7

2004 Jul 8-11

35%

34

25

6

2002 Jul 9-11

40%

27

26

7

Which of the following statements concerning new tax increases on cigarettes do you agree with more -- [ROTATED: cigarette taxes should be raised by substantial amounts in order to discourage smoking (or) cigarette taxes should not be raised by substantial amounts because doing so would unfairly discriminate against smokers]?

[BASED ON NATIONAL ADULTS IN FORM A]

Raised

Not
raised

Other
(vol.)

Depends (vol.)

No
opinion

2005 Jul 7-10

48%

49

1

1

1

2002 Jul 9-11

46%

50

1

1

2

(vol.) = Volunteered response

Which of the following statements concerning new tax increases on cigarettes do you agree with more -- [rotatED: cigarette taxes should be raised by substantial amounts in order to help state and local governments pay for the health costs related to smoking (or) cigarette taxes should not be raised by substantial amounts because doing so would unfairly discriminate against smokers]?

[BASED ON NATIONAL ADULTS IN FORM B]


Raised

Not raised

Other
(vol.)

Depends (vol.)

No
opinion

2005 Jul 7-10

53%

43

1

1

2

2002 Jul 9-11

55%

39

2

1

3

(vol.) = Volunteered response

Do you think it would be justified or unjustified to set higher health insurance rates for people who smoke?

[BASED ON NATIONAL ADULTS IN FORM A]

Justified

Unjustified

No opinion

2005 Jul 7-10 ^

64%

35

1

2003 Jul 7-9

65%

34

1

^ Asked of a half sample

Do you think companies should be allowed to refuse to hire people just because they smoke, or not?

[BASED ON NATIONAL ADULTS IN FORM B]

Yes, should

No, should not

No opinion

2005 Jul 7-10

13%

84

3

Would you favor or oppose a ban on smoking in your state that would make it illegal to smoke in all workplaces, restaurants and bars?

Favor

Oppose

No opinion

2004 Jul 8-11

58%

40

2

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