Iraq

More Iraqis experiencing negative emotions daily, as U.S. withdraws forces
The percentage of Iraqis who rate their lives poorly enough to be considered "suffering" rose in 2011, reaching 25% in September, reversing a positive trend from the last few years. Iraqis are also now more likely to say they experienced negative emotions like stress, anger, and sadness than in the past.

New low of 16% of Iraqis say economic conditions are getting better
Iraqis' dissatisfaction with economic conditions in their country is the highest in three years, highlighting the challenges the government faces as the U.S. withdraws its troops. Nearly two-thirds of Iraqis (65%) say it is a bad time to find a job in the city or area where they live, up from 41% in early 2010.

U.S. among countries with highest disapproval
The leadership of the United Nations has more fans than critics worldwide, netting more approval than disapproval in 106 out of 126 countries Gallup surveys. Residents of countries in the Middle East and North Africa -- and the U.S. -- were among its sharpest critics; nearly half or more disapproved.

Countries with the highest wellbeing tend to be the most peaceful
The countries with the highest wellbeing tend to be the most peaceful and those with the lowest wellbeing are the least likely to be peaceful. The findings are from a new Gallup analysis revealing a strong relationship between Gallup's life evaluation measure and two indicators of country stability.

Last fall, 41% of respondents said they had trouble affording shelter in the past year
As anti-government protests continue in Bahrain, recent surveys reveal the country's housing shortage is among the public's most pressing economic concerns. In October 2010, 41% of adults surveyed in Bahrain said there were times in the past year when they did not have enough money to pay for adequate shelter.

Image takes a hit in the Americas
At the Obama administration's halfway mark, approval of U.S. leadership worldwide is still higher than during the Bush administration's last years. Across 116 countries, median approval of U.S. leadership in 2010 stood at 47% -- relatively unchanged from the 49% median across 111 countries in 2009.

Many young Arabs less likely to say leaders harness their talents
Young people in several Arab countries became less likely in 2010 to believe their leadership fully uses their human capital. Young Egyptians' perceptions experienced one of the largest declines: fewer than 3 in 10 say Egypt's leadership maximizes youth potential, down from almost 4 in 10 in 2009.

Those planning to start a business in the next 12 months more likely to be employed
Young people in the Arab League are nearly four times as likely as those in North America or Europe to plan to start businesses in the next year, according to 2010 findings from The Silatech Index: Voices of Young Arabs.

Approval fell significantly between 2009 and 2010 in 6 of 10 countries
Approval of U.S. leadership is now similar or lower than what it was in 2008 in several of the Middle East and North African countries Gallup surveyed in 2010. Egypt, Syria, and Algeria are the exceptions. In all cases, only minorities approve.

Job status does make a difference for youth in Middle East and North Africa
Millions of young people worldwide would leave their countries if they had the chance, regardless of whether they have jobs at home. Everywhere except the Middle East and North Africa, adults under 30 who are employed, underemployed, or not in the workforce are equally likely to desire to migrate.

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